Muslim woman Samantha Elauf (R), who was denied a
sales job at an Abercrombie Kids store in Tulsa in 2008,
stands with U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission (EEOC) lead attorney Barbara Seely (C)
at the U.S. Supreme Court in Washington, February
25, 2015. The Court on Wednesday considered whether
Elauf, who wears a head scarf, or hijab, was required
to specifically request a religious accommodation at her
job interview at the store in Tulsa in 2008 when she was
17. The company denied Elauf the job on the grounds
that wearing the scarf violated its "look policy" for
members of the sales staff.
If Wednesday's oral arguments are an indication,
Abercrombie & Fitch will likely lose in a Supreme
Court religious freedom case involving a Muslim job
applicant wearing a head scarf.
The case, EEOC v. Abercrombie & Fitch, has united a
wide range of groups concerned about the religious
freedom implications in the case. Christian, gay rights,
Jewish and Muslim groups have all filed "friend of
the court" briefs on the side of the Muslim job
applicant.
In a Wednesday interview with The Christian Post,
Eric Baxter of the Becket Fund for Religious
Liberty, who was at the oral arguments, said he was
optimistic that the court would rule against
Abercrombie & Fitch.Samantha Elauf was 17 when she had a job interview
with the clothing store chain in 2008. The interview
was going well and the manager was ready to hire
her. After checking with a senior manager, however,
he told Elauf that he could not hire her because she
was wearing a head scarf, garb often worn by Muslim
women for religious purposes. Abercrombie has a
strict dress code for its employees, which includes no
head scarves and no black.
Abercrombie & Fitch does not deny that Elauf was
turned down for the job because of her head scarf.
Instead, the company's lawyers argued that Elauf
shouldn't be able to win a religious freedom complaint
because she never expressly stated that she was
wearing the head scarf for religious reasons.
Baxter said that one of the most telling exchanges
was between Justice Samuel Alito and the
Abercrombie & Fitch lawyer. Would a Sikh man
wearing a turban, a Jewish man wearing a yarmulke
or a Catholic nun wearing a habit have to expressly
state that they were wearing those garments for
religious reasons? Alito asked, according to Baxter.
The lawyer admitted they would not.
Wednesday, February 25, 2015
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